Sustainable livelihoods

SD(B) director Sachlan North (right) and project workers (left) with a transmigrant family

 

 


 

 

Dr. Wahono with the project team

Susila Dharma (Britain) is working with Susila Dharma Indonesia to raise the livelihood levels of impoverished villages in the area north of Palangka Raya in central Kalimantan.  The project is in partnership with Yayasan Agro Ekonomika, a non-governmental organisation (NGO) led by Prof. Sayogyo, a Subud member in Bogor, Indonesia.

The main cause of poverty is that the people are eking out a living on a swathe of very degraded land.  There are two categories of inhabitant: native Dayaks deprived of their traditional forest resource and obliged to turn to settled agriculture on the local acid sand and peat known as kerangas, and an in-migrant population consisting of Javanese who, though proficient farmers on their own rich soils, are struggling to survive on the nutrient-poor soils of the area where they were deposited by the Government transmigration programme. 

SD(B) initiated a sustainable livelihoods programme in 1999 with 2-year funding from the National Lotteries Charities Board.  An initial Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) helped the villagers to start their own micro-enterprises.  Capacity building was then undertaken, with an emphasis on training for skills such as leadership, marketing, and microfinance management.  These enabled the communities to relate more positively to outside organisations such as banks, universities, government agencies, local NGOs and the private sector (mainly concerned with logging, mining and plantations).   A final evaluation has just been carried out by an external assessor, Dr. Francis Wahono.  He made a number of positive comments on the project, gave some useful suggestions for further improvements, and was keen to be involved with further developments.

In January 2002, SD(B) obtained funding of £99,000 from the Community Fund for a two year extension to the programme to build on the successful work to date.  This will concentrate on training and community capacity building, developing new livelihood opportunities, assisting villagers to improve their environment and extending the work to new client villages.

Read about some of the key activities of the project

Read about an evaluation visit to the project in March 2003

Read about an evaluation visit to the project in January 2002

Go to SDIA Kalimantan page